YOSHUA OKÓN

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OCTOPUS, 2011

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Octopus, installation view, Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, USA.

Inserted within the US tradition of civil war re-enactments, Octopus re-enacts the Guatemalan civil war. Except, civil war re-enactments traditionally take place in the actual fields where historical battles happened and are performed by people who did not actually fight in the war. Instead, for this occasion the site responds to a symbolic nature: the battlefield is relocated to US soil at a Home Depot parking lot in Los Angeles. And it is performed by the actual combatants who, during the 1990s fought in the war that is being re-enacted: a dozen members of the Los Angeles Mayan community, all recent undocumented immigrants who gather to look for work as day laborers at the same parking lot where the shoot takes place.

The title makes reference to the nickname used in Guatemala for The United Fruit CompanyUFCO (nowdays Chiquita Banana), a US Company based in Guatemala and directly linked to the CIA led coup and to the following civil war. At the time, UFCO was by far Guatemala’s largest land owner with tax exempt export privileges since 1901 and control of 10% of Guatemala’s economy through a monopoly of its ports and exclusive rights on the nations railroad and telegraph systems.

OCTOPUS
books, articles & interviews

Touching the Common: Contemporary Art and Mesoamerican Art

Samuel Steinberg - December, 2013

La transmutación de la memoria: Pulpo/Octopus de Yoshua Okón

Héctor Antonio Sánchez

A place where Guatemalan day laborers are survivors of war

Daniel Hernández, Los Angeles Times - November, 2011

Yoshua Okon at Hammer Museum

Catherine Wagley, LA Weekly - September 2011

Yoshua Okón: octopus

Neel Tucker, Art Pulse No 9 - Fall 2019

"Pulpo" de Yoshua Okón

Sofía Garfias, ibero909.fm - September 2011

Pulpo de Yoshua Okón

Luis Rosales, revista192.com - October 2011

From Los Angeles: Yoshua Okon

Elyse Mallouk, artpractical - September 2011

Yoshua Okón

Sarah-Neel Smith - November-December 2011

War and Peace

John Welchman, Hammer Museum - August 2011

Octopus
Octopus

Hili Perlson, meta-magazine - October 2011

Entrevista a Yoshua Okón
Entrevista a Yoshua Okón

Mabel Téllez, revistacodigo - September 2011